Have you ever thought about the Paris Metro as a museum of history, architecture, and art? Beyond its practical function of transporting millions of Parisians daily, the metro system hides a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be discovered. While we often complain about overcrowded trains and delays, there’s a whole world of beauty and historical significance beneath the city streets. So, let’s embark on a journey through time and explore some of the most captivating stations the Paris Metro has to offer.
A Metro Station’s Tale: History & Art
The Paris Metro’s journey began in 1900, linking Porte de Vincennes to Porte Maillot. This inaugural line allowed passengers to access the 1900 Olympic Games, setting the stage for the iconic network we know today. Fast forward almost 120 years, and the system boasts 16 lines with over 300 stations! While some stations might be considered “dirty” or “hellish”, others stand out for their unique historical, architectural, and artistic features.
The Louvre-Rivoli station, nestled on line 1, is a testament to artistic grandeur. Inaugurated in 1968, it received a stunning makeover in 2016 with a fresh layout and nine new statues. This station truly reflects the artistic spirit of Paris.
For a dive into Jules Verne’s world, head to Arts et Métiers station on line 11. Inspired by the Belgian artist François Schuiten, this station is a masterpiece of industrial design with its copper plates and portholes, resembling a futuristic submarine.
A trip to Pont Neuf station on line 7 takes you on a journey through time. Opened in 1926, it features impressive coins lining its platforms, reminiscent of the Monnaie de Paris (Paris Mint) just across the street. The coin display cases and old money balance are a fascinating glimpse into the city’s rich history.
Artistic Expression in the Underground: A Mosaic of History
The Paris Metro is not just a transportation system; it’s a canvas for artistic expression. These stations offer a unique perspective on history and art, transforming the mundane commute into an exciting adventure.
Concorde station on line 12 is a powerful symbol of freedom and human rights. Artist Françoise Schein, in 1990, engraved the entire text of the 1789 Universal Declaration of Human Rights onto the vault and walls, creating a poignant message of hope and equality.
The Bir Hakeim station on line 6 tells a story of resilience and remembrance. Formerly known as Grenelle station, it was renamed in 1949 to honor the Battle of Bir Hakeim. American artist Judy Ledgerwood’s stunning work of painted glass, “Night and Day,” adorns the station, symbolizing the passage of time and the enduring spirit of humanity.
Cité station, located 20 meters below ground on line 4, feels like a step back in time. Its lampposts create a whimsical atmosphere, making you feel like you’ve been transported to another era.
Bastille station on line 1 is a testament to Parisian history. A magnificent fresco depicts the storming of the Bastille, reminding us of the pivotal events that shaped the city and its people.
Franklin D. Roosevelt station on line 1, with its gilding and subdued lighting, embodies elegance and refinement. It received a makeover with the automation of line 1, making it a shining example of modernization while maintaining its classic charm.
A Journey to the Depths: Unforgettable Parisian Stations
Beyond history, the Paris Metro offers a fascinating array of architectural styles and design elements.
Abbesses station on line 12 is a prime example of typical Parisian metro design. With its white and blue earthenware and yellow seats, it exudes a distinct Parisian charm. But this station also boasts the distinction of being the deepest in Paris, located 36 meters below ground! Opened in 1912, the station’s splendid murals offer a vibrant and colorful counterpoint to the darkness of the underground.
Gare de Lyon station on line 14 is a haven of green amidst the urban jungle. In 2017, it transformed into an underground tropical greenhouse, offering a refreshing escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Concorde station on line 10 is a testament to artistic brilliance. Look up and admire Jean Bazaine’s mosaics, featuring the signatures of famous Sorbonne students like Rimbaud, Sartre, and George Sand.
The next time you find yourself riding the Paris Metro, take a moment to appreciate the rich tapestry of history, art, and architecture that surrounds you. These stations are not merely transit hubs; they are hidden gems that hold the stories of Paris and its people. So, take your time, explore, and discover the captivating world beneath the city streets.
